Google OAuth gapi.auth.authorize X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN

Google OAuth gapi.auth.authorize X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN

本文关键字:X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN authorize auth OAuth gapi Google      更新时间:2023-09-26

开始 ~2周前 一些客户开始遇到阻止他们使用 Google 服务进行身份验证的问题。到目前为止,我遇到的所有实例似乎都在非gmail域上。问题似乎是(请参阅下面的差异部分)来自gapi.auth.authored的 https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth 请求返回了这些特定客户端的"X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"标头的响应。我无法在本地重现此问题,但收到了失败请求的 HAR。

这种相同的身份验证方法适用于各种其他客户端,包括其他托管域(非@gmail帐户)。

关于可能导致此请求失败的原因的任何想法?需要调查的其他事项或其他信息?

在开发人员控制台中,https://www.moo.do 是有效的 Javascript Origin。

最终,用户控制台中显示的错误:X帧选项拒绝加载:https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?不允许跨源框架。

相似 之 处

  • 这两个请求在授权时都使用 immediate=true。使用 immediate=false 时(这会导致请求通过帐户选择器弹出窗口),失败帐户成功为请求提供服务)。

差异

  • 在对失败帐户的响应中,有一个 X-Frame-Options 标头。
  • 在对失败帐户的响应中,响应.content.size 字段为 0。此外,response._transferSize为 0,并且存在一个response._error字段(其为空)。
  • 在失败帐户的响应中,作用域参数被编码为"[范围]+[范围]+[范围]",该参数已被弃用。[编辑:收到另一个使用正确未弃用的空间分隔范围的 HAR,但仍然失败]

下面是一个成功和失败的请求。我不知道为什么失败的请求会返回额外的标头。某些信息已被删除([删除])或编辑(XXXX/YYYY)。

成功请求

{
  "startedDateTime": "2016-03-03T15:52:27.625Z",
  "time": 84.7660000436008,
  "request": {
    "method": "GET",
    "url": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?client_id=597847337936.apps.googleusercontent.com&scope=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.email%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.install%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.appdata%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcontacts.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fgmail.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.metadata.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive&immediate=true&login_hint=YYYYY%40YYYY.com&authuser=-1&include_granted_scopes=true&proxy=oauth2relay593501023&redirect_uri=postmessage&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moo.do&response_type=token&state=867674703%7C0.1520984533&jsh=m%3B%2F_%2Fscs%2Fapps-static%2F_%2Fjs%2Fk%3Doz.gapi.en.d1w1l2mcNcs.O%2Fm%3D__features__%2Fam%3DAQ%2Frt%3Dj%2Fd%3D1%2Frs%3DAGLTcCMuer-UxvQzEv7JYzkFSQh2Kou7xA",
    "httpVersion": "unknown",
    "headers": [
      {
        "name": "pragma",
        "value": "no-cache"
      },
      {
        "name": "accept-encoding",
        "value": "gzip, deflate, sdch"
      },
      {
        "name": "accept-language",
        "value": "en-US,en;q=0.8"
      },
      {
        "name": "upgrade-insecure-requests",
        "value": "1"
      },
      {
        "name": "user-agent",
        "value": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/48.0.2564.97 Safari/537.36"
      },
      {
        "name": "accept",
        "value": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"
      },
      {
        "name": "cache-control",
        "value": "no-cache"
      },
      {
        "name": ":authority",
        "value": "accounts.google.com"
      },
      {
        "name": "cookie",
        "value": [REMOVED]
      },
      {
        "name": ":scheme",
        "value": "https"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-chrome-connected",
        "value": "id=108229145437218213687,mode=0,enable_account_consistency=false"
      },
      {
        "name": "referer",
        "value": "https://www.moo.do/app/"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-client-data",
        "value": "CKO2yQEIwbbJAQj9lcoB"
      },
      {
        "name": ":method",
        "value": "GET"
      }
    ],
    "queryString": [
      {
        "name": "client_id",
        "value": "597847337936.apps.googleusercontent.com"
      },
      {
        "name": "scope",
        "value": "https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.email%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.install%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.appdata%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcontacts.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fgmail.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.metadata.readonly%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive"
      },
      {
        "name": "immediate",
        "value": "true"
      },
      {
        "name": "login_hint",
        "value": "YYYYY%40YYYY.com"
      },
      {
        "name": "authuser",
        "value": "-1"
      },
      {
        "name": "include_granted_scopes",
        "value": "true"
      },
      {
        "name": "proxy",
        "value": "oauth2relay593501023"
      },
      {
        "name": "redirect_uri",
        "value": "postmessage"
      },
      {
        "name": "origin",
        "value": "https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moo.do"
      },
      {
        "name": "response_type",
        "value": "token"
      },
      {
        "name": "state",
        "value": "867674703%7C0.1520984533"
      },
      {
        "name": "jsh",
        "value": "m%3B%2F_%2Fscs%2Fapps-static%2F_%2Fjs%2Fk%3Doz.gapi.en.d1w1l2mcMcs.O%2Fm%3D__features__%2Fam%3DAQ%2Frt%3Dj%2Fd%3D1%2Frs%3DAGLTcCMuer-UxvQzEv7JYzkFSQh2Kou7xA"
      }
    ],
    "cookies": [
      {
        "name": "LSOLH",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "SMSV",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "RMME",
        "value": "false",
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "ACCOUNT_CHOOSER",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "GALX",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "GoogleAccountsLocale_session",
        "value": "en",
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "expor",
        "value": "3100077",
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "GMAIL_RTT",
        "value": "151",
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "S",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "SID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "LSID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "HSID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "SSID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "APISID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "SAPISID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "GAPS",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "LSOLH",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "OGPC",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      },
      {
        "name": "NID",
        "value": [REMOVED],
        "expires": null,
        "httpOnly": false,
        "secure": false
      }
    ],
    "headersSize": -1,
    "bodySize": 0
  },
  "response": {
    "status": 200,
    "statusText": "OK",
    "httpVersion": "unknown",
    "headers": [
      {
        "name": "pragma",
        "value": "no-cache"
      },
      {
        "name": "date",
        "value": "Thu, 03 Mar 2016 15:52:27 GMT"
      },
      {
        "name": "content-encoding",
        "value": "gzip"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-content-type-options",
        "value": "nosniff"
      },
      {
        "name": "server",
        "value": "GSE"
      },
      {
        "name": "content-language",
        "value": "en"
      },
      {
        "name": "status",
        "value": "200"
      },
      {
        "name": "cache-control",
        "value": "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate"
      },
      {
        "name": "content-type",
        "value": "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
      },
      {
        "name": "alt-svc",
        "value": "quic='":443'"; ma=2592000; v='"30,29,28,27,26,25'""
      },
      {
        "name": "alternate-protocol",
        "value": "443:quic,p=1"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-xss-protection",
        "value": "1; mode=block"
      },
      {
        "name": "expires",
        "value": "Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT"
      }
    ],
    "cookies": [],
    "content": {
      "size": 2096,
      "mimeType": "text/html"
    },
    "redirectURL": "",
    "headersSize": -1,
    "bodySize": -1,
    "_transferSize": 1051
  },
  "cache": {},
  "timings": {
    "blocked": 1.07300002127886,
    "dns": -1,
    "connect": -1,
    "send": 0.39199995808303,
    "wait": 81.3200001139194,
    "receive": 1.9809999503195002,
    "ssl": -1
  },
  "connection": "2025013",
  "pageref": "page_1"
}

失败的请求

{
  "startedDateTime": "2016-03-03T10:12:35.752Z",
  "time": 442.6579999853857,
  "request": {
    "method": "GET",
    "url": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?client_id=597847337936.apps.googleusercontent.com&scope=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.email+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.install+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.appdata+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcontacts.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.metadata.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fgmail.readonly&immediate=true&login_hint=XXXXX%40XXXX.com&authuser=-1&include_granted_scopes=true&proxy=oauth2relay235542267&redirect_uri=postmessage&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moo.do&response_type=token&state=638324187%7C0.1211244794&jsh=m%3B%2F_%2Fscs%2Fapps-static%2F_%2Fjs%2Fk%3Doz.gapi.de.7pJmZpTVQp8.O%2Fm%3D__features__%2Fam%3DAQ%2Frt%3Dj%2Fd%3D1%2Frs%3DAGLTcCOmU_zLoubGrUI-_ZI9ZhB7rGP1Sw",
    "httpVersion": "unknown",
    "headers": [
      {
        "name": "Accept",
        "value": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"
      },
      { 
        "name": "Referer",
        "value": "https://www.moo.do/app/"
      },
      {
        "name": "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests",
        "value": "1"
      },
      {
        "name": "User-Agent",
        "value": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/48.0.2564.116 Safari/537.36"
      }
    ],
    "queryString": [
      {
        "name": "client_id",
        "value": "597847337936.apps.googleusercontent.com"
      },
      {
        "name": "scope",
        "value": "https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.email+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.install+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.appdata+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcontacts.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive.metadata.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar.readonly+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fcalendar+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fgmail.readonly"
      },
      {
        "name": "immediate",
        "value": "true"
      },
      {
        "name": "login_hint",
        "value": "XXXXX%40XXXX.com"
      },
      {
        "name": "authuser",
        "value": "-1"
      },
      {
        "name": "include_granted_scopes",
        "value": "true"
      },
      {
        "name": "proxy",
        "value": "oauth2relay235542267"
      },
      {
        "name": "redirect_uri",
        "value": "postmessage"
      },
      {
        "name": "origin",
        "value": "https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moo.do"
      },
      {
        "name": "response_type",
        "value": "token"
      },
      {
        "name": "state",
        "value": "638324187%7C0.1211244794"
      },
      {
        "name": "jsh",
        "value": "m%3B%2F_%2Fscs%2Fapps-static%2F_%2Fjs%2Fk%3Doz.gapi.de.7pJmZpTVQp8.O%2Fm%3D__features__%2Fam%3DAQ%2Frt%3Dj%2Fd%3D1%2Frs%3DAGLTcCOmU_zLoubGrUI-_ZI9ZhB7rGP1Sw"
      }
    ],
    "cookies": [],
    "headersSize": -1,
    "bodySize": 0
  },
  "response": {
    "status": 200,
    "statusText": "OK",
    "httpVersion": "unknown",
    "headers": [
      {
        "name": "pragma",
        "value": "no-cache"
      },
      {
        "name": "date",
        "value": "Thu, 03 Mar 2016 10:12:35 GMT"
      },
      {
        "name": "content-encoding",
        "value": "gzip"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-content-type-options",
        "value": "nosniff"
      },
      {
        "name": "server",
        "value": "GSE"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-frame-options",
        "value": "SAMEORIGIN"
      },
      {
        "name": "content-language",
        "value": "de"
      },
      {
        "name": "status",
        "value": "200"
      },
      {
        "name": "cache-control",
        "value": "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate"
      },
      {
        "name": "content-type",
        "value": "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
      },
      {
        "name": "alt-svc",
        "value": "quic='":443'"; ma=2592000; v='"30,29,28,27,26,25'""
      },
      {
        "name": "alternate-protocol",
        "value": "443:quic,p=1"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-xss-protection",
        "value": "1; mode=block"
      },
      {
        "name": "expires",
        "value": "Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT"
      }
    ],
    "cookies": [],
    "content": {
      "size": 0,
      "mimeType": "text/html"
    },
    "redirectURL": "",
    "headersSize": -1,
    "bodySize": -1,
    "_transferSize": 0,
    "_error": ""
  },
  "cache": {},
  "timings": {
    "blocked": 0.944999977946281,
    "dns": -1,
    "connect": -1,
    "send": 0.3190000134054589,
    "wait": 151.53400000417625,
    "receive": 289.85999998985767,
    "ssl": -1
  },
  "pageref": "page_1"
}

太好了。

问题/原因

如果 Google 授权服务器请求超过 7 个 OAuth 范围,则会将"X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"标头附加到托管域帐户(Google Apps)。小于 7(范围是什么无关紧要),并且同一帐户上的同一请求没有在返回调用中指定的 X-Frame-Options 标头。

要实现此重现,还需要其他移动部件(必须从 GAPI JS 客户端提供 jsh 参数)以及返回 X-Frame-Options 标头的其他方案。但是,此时重现文件显示Google授权服务器似乎存在问题。

抱怨:)

由于 X-Frame-Options 标头的性质,客户端错误检测将不知道请求已被阻止,这使得此特定错误更加成问题。此外,永远不会通知授权回调存在任何类型的故障,使请求应用程序处于等待任何类型的通知的不确定状态。

问题演示

演示

包括两个重现文件:

auth_repro.html - 这完全避开了 GAPI JS 客户端并演示了该问题。它确实使用客户端附加到授权请求的特定参数 (jsh) 来解决问题。

auth_repro_gapi.html - 这会使用 GAPI JS 客户端重现问题。

溶液

不要懒惰地修剪/管理您请求的范围,否则您的授权请求将开始静默失败。

如果这种行为不是一回事,那也很棒。最好的猜测是,这是一个出了问题的安全措施?