引导 3 - 所有页面的高度固定

Bootstrap 3 - Fixed height for all pages

本文关键字:高度 引导      更新时间:2023-09-26

当我加载不同的网页时,div会变小,页脚会根据div内的内容而上升或下降。

有人可以帮助我为什么会发生这种情况。

我的代码(与使用Flask略有不同):

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>WBP Assignment</title>
  <meta name="keywords" content="UEA, University, Coursework, York, Cottage, WBP, Web, Based, Programming">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><!--mobile first :p -->
  <meta name="description" content="UEA Undergraduate coursework assignment">
  <meta name="author" content="Matthew Wilson, Pedro Bernardina">
  <!--Bootstrap CSS-->
  <link href="static/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="static/style.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <!--Bootstrap Core JS-->
  <script type="text/javascript" src="static/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="static/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="static/scripts.js"></script>
</head>
<body background="templates/background.jpg">
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <!-- A carousel inside the jumbotron, sliding data every 3000ms. -->
            <div class="carousel slide" id="carousel-274384" data-interval="3000" data-ride="carousel"><!--carousel begin-->
                <div class="carousel-inner">
                    <div class="item active"><!--begin item-->
                            <img alt="" src="static/img/1.JPG">
                    </div><!--end item-->
                    <div class="item"><!--begin item-->
                        <img alt="" src="static/img/2.JPG">
                    </div><!--end item-->
                    <div class="item">
                        <img alt="" src="static/img/3.JPG">
                    </div><!--end item-->
                    <div class="item">
                        <img alt="" src="static/img/4.JPG">
                    </div><!--end item-->
                    <div class="item">
                        <img alt="" src="static/img/5.JPG">
                    </div><!--end item-->
                </div><!--end carousel inner--> 
            </div><!--end carouseul-->
            <nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
                <div class="navbar-header">
                     <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/">York Cottage</a>
                </div>
                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                        <li>
                            <a href="/">Home</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="/features">Features</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="/gallery">Gallery</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="/comments">Comments</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="/contact">Contact</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </nav>
            <div class="row clearfix">
            {% block content %}
            <div class="content">
                <div class="col-md-12 column" >
                    {% if pageType == "index" %}
                    <h3> {{ title }} </h3>
                    {% for p in paragraph %}
                    <p> {{ p }}</p>
                    {%  endfor %}

                    <a href="http://www.southern-comfort.co.uk/" class="img-responsive" target="_blank"><img alt="" width="550" src="static/img/comfort.jpeg"></a>
                    {% endif %}
                    {% if pageType == "features" %} <!-- if vistor clicks features then index body disappears and features appears -->
                    <h3> {{ title }} </h3>
                    <ul>
                      <li>Living Room: Spacious open plan sitting room. Two sofas, 42" flat screen TV. DVD, Video, CD Player. </li>
                      <li>Kitchen/ Diner: Well equipped fitted kitchen with washing machine, dishwasher and microwave. Large dinning table with six chairs. </li>
                      <li>Bedroom 1: Double bed with an en-suite room. Fitted wardrobes.</li>
                      <li> Bedroom 2: Double bed with fiited wardrobes </li>
                      <li> Bedroom 3: Two twin beds with a fitted wardrobe</li>
                      <li> Bedroom 4: Single bed with two large fitted wardrobes</li>
                      <li> Upstairs Bathroom: Upstairs bathroom with bath</li>
                      <li> Downstairs Bathroom: Bathroom with power shower</li>
                      <li> Patio picnic bench overlooking heated swimming pool. Large front garden with driveway for three cars. </li>
                    </ul>
                    {% endif %}

                </div>
            {% endblock %}
            </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-1 column">
            </div><!--right margin-->

            <div class="row clearfix">
                <div class="col-md-1 column">
                </div><!--left margin-->
                <div class="col-md-12 column" id="footer"><!--footer-->
                    <p>Matthew Wilson
                        <br/>Pedro Bernardina
                        <br/>Norwich Research Park, NR4 7TJ
                        <br/>University of East Anglia
                        <br/>All Rights Reserved
                    </p>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-1 column">
                </div><!--right margin-->
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

.CSS:

.carousel-inner{
  width:100%;
  max-height: 28em !important;
}
.navbar-default {
    background-color: #FFFFFF;

    }

div#jumbotron {
  margin-top: 2em;
}
div#map_canvas {
  height:45em;
  background-color: black;
}
div#main_cmt {
  overflow: scroll;
  background-color: white;
  height: 50em;
  margin-top: 2em;
}
ul#navbar {
  background-color:white;
}
div#content {
  background-color: white;
  height: 50em;
  margin-top: 2em;
}
div#extra {
  background-color: white;
  height: 50em;
  margin-top: 2em;
  text-align: justify;
}
div#footer {
  background-color: #484848;
  color: white;
  padding: 1em;
  margin-top: 2cm;
}

body {
  background: url("..'FlaskApp'FlaskApp'templates'background.jpg");
}
/* resizes images in the website when screen is smaller */
   img {
          display: block;
          height: auto;
          max-width: 100%;
   }

/* Smartphones (portrait and landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-device-width : 320px) 
and (max-device-width : 480px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Smartphones (landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-width : 321px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Smartphones (portrait) ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (max-width : 320px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPads (portrait and landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-device-width : 768px) 
and (max-device-width : 1024px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPads (landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-device-width : 768px) 
and (max-device-width : 1024px) 
and (orientation : landscape) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPads (portrait) ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-device-width : 768px) 
and (max-device-width : 1024px) 
and (orientation : portrait) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Desktops and laptops ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-width : 1224px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Large screens ----------- */
@media only screen 
and (min-width : 1824px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPhone 4 ----------- */
@media
only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio : 1.5),
only screen and (min-device-pixel-ratio : 1.5) {
/* Styles */
}

这是因为div 容器没有固定的高度。 如果您想将其设置为固定高度,只需将其添加到您的文件中

.HTML:

更改此内容

<div class="container">

<div class="container fixed-height">

.CSS:

将此添加到 css 文件

div.fixed-height {
height: 900px !important;
}

您可以将高度更改为您想要的任何高度。 如果您只是想将页脚保持在页面底部,我也不建议这样做。 如果您环顾互联网,还有其他方法可以做到这一点。