为innerHTML赋值无效

Assigning a value to innerHTML not working

本文关键字:无效 赋值 innerHTML      更新时间:2023-09-26

在这里寻找第二双眼睛。。。

我调用这个函数:

customPanel(map, "map2", dirn, document.getElementById("path2"), 1);

customPanel中,我正在构建html,然后尝试将其分配给页面:

这是函数,innerHTML位于最底部。如果我在尝试将html分配给div的innerHTML之前抛出警报,它会正确地发出警报:

<script type="text/javascript">
var map = "";
function customPanel(map, mapname, dirn, div) {
    var html = "";
    function waypoint(point, type, address) {
        var target = '"' + mapname + ".showMapBlowup(new GLatLng(" + point.toUrlValue(6) + "))" + '"';
        html += '<table style="border: 1px solid silver; margin: 10px 0px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">';
        html += '  <tr style="cursor: pointer;" onclick=' + target + '>';
        html += '    <td style="padding: 4px 15px 0px 5px; vertical-align: middle; width: 20px;">';
        html += '      <img src="http://maps.gstatic.com/intl/en_us/mapfiles/marker_green' + type + '.png">'
        html += '    <'/td>';
        html += '    <td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%;">';
        html += address;
        html += '    <'/td>';
        html += '  <'/tr>';
        html += '<'/table>';
    }
    function routeDistance(dist) {
        html += '<div style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">' + dist + '<'/div>';
    }
    function detail(point, num, description, dist) {
        var target = '"' + mapname + ".showMapBlowup(new GLatLng(" + point.toUrlValue(6) + "))" + '"';
        html += '<table style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse;">';
        html += '  <tr style="cursor: pointer;" onclick=' + target + '>';
        html += '    <td style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(205, 205, 205); margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 3px; vertical-align: top; text-align: right;">';
        html += '      <a href="javascript:void(0)"> ' + num + '. <'/a>';
        html += '    <'/td>';
        html += '    <td style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(205, 205, 205); margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 3px; vertical-align: top; width: 100%;">';
        html += description;
        html += '    <'/td>';
        html += '    <td style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(205, 205, 205); margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 3px 0.3em 0.5em; vertical-align: top; text-align: right;">';
        html += dist;
        html += '    <'/td>';
        html += '  <'/tr>';
        html += '<'/table>';
    }
    function copyright(text) {
        html += '<div style="font-size: 0.86em;">' + text + "<'/div>";
    }
    // === read through the GRoutes and GSteps ===       
    for (var i = 0; i < dirn.getNumRoutes(); i++) {
        if (i == 0) {
            var type = "A";
        } else {
            var type = "B";
        }
        var route = dirn.getRoute(i);
        var geocode = route.getStartGeocode();
        var point = route.getStep(0).getLatLng();
        // === Waypoint at the start of each GRoute
        waypoint(point, type, geocode.address);
        routeDistance(route.getDistance().html + " (about " + route.getDuration().html + ")");
        for (var j = 0; j < route.getNumSteps(); j++) {
            var step = route.getStep(j);
            // === detail lines for each step ===
            detail(step.getLatLng(), j + 1, step.getDescriptionHtml(), step.getDistance().html);
        }
    }
    // === the final destination waypoint ===   
    var geocode = route.getEndGeocode();
    var point = route.getEndLatLng();
    waypoint(point, "B", geocode.address);
    // === the copyright text ===
    copyright(dirn.getCopyrightsHtml());
    // === drop the whole thing into the target div
    div.innerHTML = html;
}
</script>

编辑:

这是所要求的HTML。这只是两个div:

<div class="mapWrapper">
    <div  id="path2"> </div>
    <div  id="map2"> </div> 
</div>

为了澄清,path2和map2是通过在PHP中循环$_POST值来动态生成的。这里有一个狙击坑:

foreach($post_entries as $e){
echo "
<div class='"mapWrapper'">
  <div  id='"path" . $increased_counter ."'"> </div>
  <div  id='"map" . $increased_counter ."'"> </div> 
</div>";
}

编辑#2根据@user1090190的请求,该页面的公共版本:http://qxxiv6yc.myutilitydomain.com/trip-planned

在调用该函数时,我怀疑path2尚未加载。通过PHP生成它并不重要。您必须先等待DOM在浏览器中加载,然后才能引用特定的元素。有两种解决方案:

  1. 页面加载后调用函数。即

    <body onload="customPanel(map, "map2", dirn, document.getElementById("path2"), 1);">
    
  2. 把你所有的Javascript放在的底部