谷歌地图API 3-信息窗口问题

Google Maps API 3 - Info Window Issue

本文关键字:窗口 问题 信息窗 信息 API 谷歌地图      更新时间:2023-09-26

我需要添加什么&在哪里-让我的标记弹出信息窗口,使用我的var位置txt?

    <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp&sensor=false"></script>
    <script>
var map;
var brooklyn = new google.maps.LatLng(48.1391265, 11.580186300000037);
var MY_MAPTYPE_ID = 'custom_style';
function initialize() {

  var mapOptions = {
    zoom: 2,
    center: new google.maps.LatLng(48.1391265, 11.580186300000037),
    disableDefaultUI: true,
    mapTypeControl: true,
    mapTypeControlOptions: {
      style: google.maps.MapTypeControlStyle.DROPDOWN_MENU
    },
    zoomControl: true,
    panControl: true,
    mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
        styles: [ { stylers: [ { hue: "#098AAD" } ] } ]
  }
  var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'),
                                mapOptions);
  setMarkers(map, locations);
}
var locations = [
  ['Plano TX', 33.01984, -96.69889, 13],
  ['Hemel Hempstead UK', 51.75324, -0.44863, 12],
  ['Dubai', 25.27114, 55.30748, 11],
  ['San Francisco CA', 37.77493, -122.41942, 10],
  ['Chicago IL', 41.87811, -87.62980, 9],
  ['New York NY', 40.71435, -74.00597, 8],
  ['Troy MI', 42.60559, -83.14993, 7],
  ['Santa Monica CA', 34.01945, -118.49119, 6],
  ['St Peters MO', 38.78747, -90.62989, 5],
  ['Pittsford NY', 43.09062, -77.51500, 4],
  ['Las Vegas NV', 36.11465, -115.17282, 3],
  ['Haidian Beijing', 39.95991, 116.29805, 2],
  ['New Delhi', 28.63531, 77.22496, 1]
];
function setMarkers(map, locations) {
  var image = {
    url: 'images/marker-rmg.png',
    size: new google.maps.Size(32, 32),
    origin: new google.maps.Point(0,0),
    anchor: new google.maps.Point(16, 32)
  };
  var shape = {
      coord: [1, 1, 1, 20, 18, 20, 18 , 1],
      type: 'poly'
  };
  for (var i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
    var location = locations[i];
    var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(location[1], location[2]);
    var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
        position: myLatLng,
        map: map,
        icon: image,
        shape: shape,
        title: location[0],
        zIndex: location[3]
    });
  }
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
    </script>
    <div id="map-canvas" style="height: 300px;"></div>

创建一个全局变量(或在setMarkers函数内),infowindow:

 var infowindow =  new google.maps.InfoWindow({
            content: ""
        });

然后在循环中,调用一个新函数,传递您需要的各种参数:

for (var i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
    var location = locations[i];
    var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(location[1], location[2]);
    var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
        position: myLatLng,
        map: map,
        icon: image,
        shape: shape,
        title: location[0],
        zIndex: location[3]
    });
    bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infowindow, location[0]);
  }

然后创建一个新的全局函数,将点击事件绑定到标记,并打开具有指定内容的信息窗口:

 function bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infowindow, strDescription) {
        google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
            infowindow.setContent(strDescription);
            infowindow.open(map, marker);
        });
    }

更新:这是我使用的完整代码

<script>
    var map;
    var brooklyn = new google.maps.LatLng(48.1391265, 11.580186300000037);
    var MY_MAPTYPE_ID = 'custom_style';
    var locations = [
        ['Plano TX', 33.01984, -96.69889, 13],
        ['Hemel Hempstead UK', 51.75324, -0.44863, 12],
        ['Dubai', 25.27114, 55.30748, 11],
        ['San Francisco CA', 37.77493, -122.41942, 10],
        ['Chicago IL', 41.87811, -87.62980, 9],
        ['New York NY', 40.71435, -74.00597, 8],
        ['Troy MI', 42.60559, -83.14993, 7],
        ['Santa Monica CA', 34.01945, -118.49119, 6],
        ['St Peters MO', 38.78747, -90.62989, 5],
        ['Pittsford NY', 43.09062, -77.51500, 4],
        ['Las Vegas NV', 36.11465, -115.17282, 3],
        ['Haidian Beijing', 39.95991, 116.29805, 2],
        ['New Delhi', 28.63531, 77.22496, 1]
    ];
     function bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infowindow, strDescription) {
        google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
            infowindow.setContent(strDescription);
            infowindow.open(map, marker);
        });
    }
    function setMarkers(map, locations) {
        var infowindow =  new google.maps.InfoWindow({
            content: ""
        });
        var image = {
            url: 'images/marker-rmg.png',
            size: new google.maps.Size(32, 32),
            origin: new google.maps.Point(0,0),
            anchor: new google.maps.Point(16, 32)
        };
        var shape = {
            coord: [1, 1, 1, 20, 18, 20, 18 , 1],
            type: 'poly'
        };
        var i, location, myLatLng, marker;
        for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
            location = locations[i];
            myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(location[1], location[2]);
            marker = new google.maps.Marker({
                position: myLatLng,
                map: map,
                icon: image,
                shape: shape,
                title: location[0],
                zIndex: location[3]
            });
            bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infowindow, location[0]);
        }
    }
    function initialize() {
        var mapOptions = {
            zoom: 2,
            center: new google.maps.LatLng(48.1391265, 11.580186300000037),
            disableDefaultUI: true,
            mapTypeControl: true,
            mapTypeControlOptions: {
                style: google.maps.MapTypeControlStyle.DROPDOWN_MENU
            },
            zoomControl: true,
            panControl: true,
            mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
            styles: [ { stylers: [ { hue: "#098AAD" } ] } ]
        };
        map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'), mapOptions);
        setMarkers(map, locations);
    }
    google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
</script>

您需要将click事件绑定到标记,即在创建标记后,您需要将它们存储在数组中。然后添加以下代码

var marker = new google.maps.Marker({       
    position: position  
});

var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
  content:"Any content or latitude longitude info"
});
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
  infowindow.open(map,marker);
});

这里有点棘手,即如果有多个标记,则需要相应地构建marker变量。在您的情况下,您可以将for循环计数器"i"附加到标记变量(如markr_+i),然后在同一循环内的这些变量上触发click事件。