未能加载资源:服务器的响应状态为405(不允许使用方法）

Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 405 (Method Not Allowed)

本文关键字：不允许 使用方法 状态 响应 加载 资源 服务器      更新时间：2023-09-26

早上好。

在过去的几天里，我做了大量的研究，似乎仍然无法解决以下错误：

"加载资源失败：服务器响应状态为405（不允许方法）http://localhost:35913/Scripts/upload.php"

文件实际上就在这个位置，因为如果我转到URL，它会下载PHP文件。

尝试使用filedrop.js完成。需要拖放excel文件，获得第一列昵称，并将其自动上传到网格视图。

upload.php：

<?php
/*!
  FileDrop Revamped - server-side upload handler sample
  in public domain  | http://filedropjs.org
 ***
  This is an example of server-side script that handles both AJAX and IFrame uploads.
  AJAX upload provides raw file data as POST input while IFrame is a POST request
  with $_FILES member set.
  Result is either output as HTML with JavaScript code to invoke the callback
  (like JSONP) or in plain text if none is given (it's usually absent on AJAX).
*/
// If an error causes output to be generated before headers are sent - catch it.
ob_start();
// Callback name is passed if upload happens via iframe, not AJAX (FileAPI).
$callback = &$_REQUEST['fd-callback'];
// Upload data can be POST'ed as raw form data or uploaded via <iframe> and <form>
// using regular multipart/form-data enctype (which is handled by PHP $_FILES).
if (!empty($_FILES['fd-file']) and is_uploaded_file($_FILES['fd-file']['tmp_name'])) {
  // Regular multipart/form-data upload.
  $name = $_FILES['fd-file']['name'];
  $data = file_get_contents($_FILES['fd-file']['tmp_name']);
} else {
  // Raw POST data.
  $name = urldecode(@$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FILE_NAME']);
  $data = file_get_contents("php://input");
}
// Output message for this demo upload. In your real app this would be something
// meaningful for the calling script (that uses FileDrop.js).
$output = sprintf('%s; received %s bytes, CRC32 = %08X, MD5 = %s', $name,
                  number_format(strlen($data)), crc32($data), strtoupper(md5($data)));
// In FileDrop sample this demonstrates the passing of custom ?query variables along
// with an AJAX/iframe upload.
$opt = &$_REQUEST['upload_option'];
isset($opt) and $output .= "'nReceived upload_option with value $opt";
if ($callback) {
  // Callback function given - the caller loads response into a hidden <iframe> so
  // it expects it to be a valid HTML calling this callback function.
  header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
  // Escape output so it remains valid when inserted into a JS 'string'.
  $output = addcslashes($output, "'''"'0..'x1F");
  // Finally output the HTML with an embedded JavaScript to call the function giving
  // it our message(in your app it doesn't have to be a string) as the first parameter.
  echo '<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body><script type="text/javascript">',
       "try{window.top.$callback('"$output'")}catch(e){}</script></body></html>";
} else {
  // Caller reads data with XMLHttpRequest so we can output it raw. Real apps would
  // usually pass and read a JSON object instead of plan text.
  header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
  echo $output;
}

aspx页面：

<asp:Content ID="Content2"  ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server">
<div id="zone3">
  <p class="legend">Drop a file inside...</p>
</div>
       <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js" type="text/javascript"> </script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="Scripts/filedrop.js"></script>
            <script type="text/javascript">
                var zone = new FileDrop('zone3')
                zone.event('send', function (files) {
                    files.each(function (file) {
                        // Listen for errors:
                        file.event('error', function (e, xhr) {
                            alert(xhr.status + ', ' + xhr.statusText)
                        })
                        file.sendTo('Scripts/upload.php')
                    })
                })
      </script>

正如您所说的the file is in fact at this location because if I go to the URL it downloads the PHP file.，这意味着PHP文件不会被执行，而是作为简单文件下载。要使其可执行，首先您必须将其放入Apache服务器，然后尝试使用该URL。

问题是sendTo（'Scripts/upload.php'）必须更改为sendTo（''）。

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