如何在RESTful API中管理关系

我正在通过为'问题跟踪应用程序'创建RESTful服务来学习REST架构。很多人都知道ITA有用户、项目、问题和评论。

关系如下:

• 项目有问题，这些问题也由某个用户管理。
• 问题有评论，这些评论反过来也由某个用户管理(让我们说发布)
• 项目也由用户管理。

我被安排路线的决定卡住了。我在一个文本文件中写了一些路由，我在这里发布。请大家看一看，提出改进意见，找出错误。

    Models:
  - User
  - Project
  - Issue
  - Comment
1. User
  > Immediate Requirement
    GET       api/users/                /* Authenticate, and then return list of all users */
    GET       api/users/:id             /* Authenticate, and return a particular user */
    POST      api/users/                /* Create a new user */
    PUT       api/users/:id             /* Authenticate, and update a particular user */
  > Add-on Requirement
    GET       api/users/:id/projects/   /* Authenticate, and return list of projects of particular user */
  > Never Mind Requirement
    DELETE    api/users/                /* Authenticate, and delete all users */
    DELETE    api/users/:id             /* Authenticate, and delete a particular user */
2. Project
  > Immediate Requirement
    GET       api/projects/             /* Authenticate, and then return list of all projects */
    GET       api/projects/:id          /* Authenticate, and return a particular project */
    POST      api/projects/             /* Authenticate, and create a new project */
    PUT       api/projects/:id          /* Authenticate, and update a particular project */
  > Add-on Requirement
    GET       api/projects/:id/issues   /* Authenticate, and return a list of issues of particular project */
    POST      api/projects/:id/issues   /* Authenticate, and create new issue for particular project */
    DELETE    api/projects/:id/issues   /* Authenticate, and delete all issues of particular project */
  > Never Mind Requirement
    DELETE    api/projects/             /* Authenticate, and delete all projects */
    DELETE    api/projects/:id          /* Authenticate, and delete a particular project */
3. Issue
  > Immediate Requirement
    GET       api/issues/               /* Authenticate, and then return list of all issues */
    GET       api/issues/:id            /* Authenticate, and return a particular issue */
    PUT       api/issues/:id            /* Authenticate, and update a particular issue */
  > Add-on Requirement
    GET       api/issues/:id/comments   /* Authenticate, and return a list of comments of particular issue */
    POST      api/issues/:id/comments   /* Authenticate, and create a new comment for particular issue */
    DELETE    api/issues/:id/comments   /* Authenticate, and delete all comments of particular issue */
  > Never Mind Requirement
    DELETE    api/issues/               /* Authenticate, and delete all issues */
    DELETE    api/issues/:id            /* Authenticate, and delete a particular issue */
4. Comment
  > Immediate Requirement
    GET       api/comments/             /* Authenticate, and then return list of all comments */
    GET       api/comments/:id          /* Authenticate, and return a particular comment */
    PUT       api/comments/:id          /* Authenticate, and update a particular comment */
  > Never Mind Requirement
    DELETE    api/comments/             /* Authenticate, and delete all comments */
    DELETE    api/comments/:id          /* Authenticate, and delete a particular comment */

这篇文章将帮助很多试图学习REST的用户，因为关系是这个架构中最重要也是最困难的东西。