不断收到'向云PubSub发送测试消息错误…'Google Cloud PubSub

Keep getting 'Error sending test message to Cloud PubSub...' with Google Cloud PubSub

本文关键字：PubSub 错误 消息 Google Cloud 测试 向云      更新时间：2023-09-26

我正在尝试将Google的push PubSub设置到我的服务器以接收Gmail的推送通知。

我得到以下作用域:

  • https://mail.google.com/
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly

它可以创建主题，订阅该主题，授予访问该主题的Gmail API的权限，但当我试图查看我的收件箱时，它失败了。我遵循以下指南:https://developers.google.com/gmail/api/guides/push，这是我用来执行上述步骤的代码:

var rp = require('request-promise');
// Step 1. Create a topic
rp({
   url: 'https://pubsub.googleapis.com/v1/projects/projectId/topics/mailSync',
   method: 'PUT',
   headers: {
     Authorization: 'Bearer accessToken'
   }
 }).then(function(response) {
   console.log(response);
   res.send(response);
 })
 .catch(function(error) {
   console.log(error.message);
   res.send(error.message);
 });
// Step 2. Create a subscription:
rp({
   url: 'https://pubsub.googleapis.com/v1/projects/projectId/subscriptions/mailSync',
   method: 'PUT',
   headers: {
     Authorization: 'Bearer accessToken'
   },
   json: {
     topic: 'projects/projectId/topics/mailSync',
     pushConfig: {
       pushEndpoint: 'https://developers.example.com/mailSyncHandler'
     }
   }
 }).then(function(response) {
   console.log(response);
   res.send(response);
 })
 .catch(function(err) {
   console.error(err);
   res.status(err.statusCode).send(err.error.error.message);
 });
// Step 3. Grant the Gmail API publish rights on our topic
rp({
   url: "https://pubsub.googleapis.com/v1beta2/projects/projectId/topics/mailSync:setIamPolicy",
   method: 'POST',
   headers: {
     Authorization: 'Bearer accessToken'
   },
   data: {
     policy: {
       bindings: [{
         role: "roles/pubsub.publisher",
         members: ["serviceAccount:gmail-api-push@system.gserviceaccount.com"]
       }]
     }
   },
   json: true
 }).then(function(response) {
   console.log(response);
   res.send(response);
 })
 .catch(function(error) {
   console.log(error.message);
   res.send(error.message);
 });
// Step 4. Watch my Inbox
rp({
  url: "https://www.googleapis.com/gmail/v1/users/me/watch",
  method: "POST",
  headers: {
    Authorization: 'Bearer accessToken'
  },
  json: {
    topicName: "projects/projectId/topics/mailSync",
    labelIds: ["INBOX"]
  }
}).then(function(response) {
  console.log(response);
  res.send(response);
})
.catch(function(error) {
  console.error(error);
  res.send(error.message);
});

弄清楚为什么我得到了错误，这是因为我没有发送数据作为JSON在第4步。

步骤4中的正确代码是(注意，我在第8行使用json:而不是body:):

// Step 4. Watch my Inbox
rp({
  url: "https://www.googleapis.com/gmail/v1/users/me/watch",
  method: "POST",
  headers: {
    Authorization: 'Bearer accessToken'
  },
  json: {     <-----
    topicName: "projects/projectId/topics/mailSync",
    labelIds: ["INBOX"]
  }
}).then(function(response) {
  console.log(response);
  res.send(response);
})
.catch(function(error) {
  console.error(error);
  res.send(error.message);
});
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