粘性导航条技巧(jquery修复)

sticky nav bar trick (jquery fixed)

本文关键字：jquery 修复导航更新时间：2023-09-26

基本上，当导航栏(或任何元素)到达页面或窗口的顶部时，它将为元素添加一类粘性，CSS将使其固定。作为IF语句工作，所以当它不在顶部附近时，它会删除类，从而恢复正常。

我已经正确地完成了所有的代码，两次和三次检查每件事。当在Chrome上的开发人员工具，我可以看到jQuery做它的工作正确，添加和删除类在正确的时间，只是CSS似乎不工作。

$(document).ready(function() {
    
    var stickyNavTop = $('nav').offset().top;
    
    var stickyNav = function() {
        
        var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
        
        if (scrollTop > stickyNavTop) {
            
            $('nav').addClass('sticky');
            
        } else {
            
            $('nav').removeClass('sticky');
        
        }
    };
    
    stickyNav();
    
    $(window).scroll(function() {
        stickyNav();
    });
});

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    font-family: "Helvetice Neue", sans-serif;
}
@font-face {
    font-family: "Helvetica Neue";
    src: url("../fonts/HelveticaNeue.otf");
}
html, body {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
div#container {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
div#content {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
section#main-bg {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
#main-bg img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    position: fixed;
    z-index: -9999; /* always on bottom */
}
nav {
    width: 100%;
    height: 60px;
    bottom: -60px;
    background-color: #333333;
}
/* nav */ .sticky {
    position: fixed;
}
nav ul {
    float: right;
}
nav ul li {
    float: left;
    margin-left: 40px;
    list-style: none;
}
nav ul li a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: white;
    padding: 20px;
    line-height: 60px;
}
div#content {
    width: 100%;
    height: 2000px;
    background-color: #dedede;
    bottom: 0;
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Josh Murray | My Personal Page</title>    
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, height=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1">
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main_styles.css">
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="scripts/homemadeSticky.js"></script>
    
    </head>
    
    <body>
        
        <div id="container">
                <section role="banner" id="main-bg">
                    <!-- this is where the full screen image will be -->
                    <img src="img/bg.jpg">
                </section>
                <nav>
                    <ul>
                        
                        <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Products</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
                        
                    </ul>
                </nav>
                <div id="content">
                    <!-- content in here -->
                </div>
            
        </div>
        
    </body>
</html>

提前感谢

你的css没有告诉它要在哪里修复，只需将其更改为

.sticky {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
}

$(document).ready(function() {
    
    var stickyNavTop = $('nav').offset().top;
    
    var stickyNav = function() {
        
        var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
        
        if (scrollTop > stickyNavTop) {
            
            $('nav').addClass('sticky');
            
        } else {
            
            $('nav').removeClass('sticky');
        
        }
    };
    
    stickyNav();
    
    $(window).scroll(function() {
        stickyNav();
    });
});

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    font-family: "Helvetice Neue", sans-serif;
}
@font-face {
    font-family: "Helvetica Neue";
    src: url("../fonts/HelveticaNeue.otf");
}
html, body {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
div#container {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
div#content {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
section#main-bg {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}
#main-bg img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    position: fixed;
    z-index: -9999; /* always on bottom */
}
nav {
    width: 100%;
    height: 60px;
    bottom: -60px;
    background-color: #333333;
}
/* nav */ .sticky {
    position: fixed; top: 0;
}
nav ul {
    float: right;
}
nav ul li {
    float: left;
    margin-left: 40px;
    list-style: none;
}
nav ul li a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: white;
    padding: 20px;
    line-height: 60px;
}
div#content {
    width: 100%;
    height: 2000px;
    background-color: #dedede;
    bottom: 0;
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Josh Murray | My Personal Page</title>    
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, height=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1">
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main_styles.css">
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="scripts/homemadeSticky.js"></script>
    
    </head>
    
    <body>
        
        <div id="container">
                <section role="banner" id="main-bg">
                    <!-- this is where the full screen image will be -->
                    <img src="img/bg.jpg">
                </section>
                <nav>
                    <ul>
                        
                        <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Products</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
                        
                    </ul>
                </nav>
                <div id="content">
                    <!-- content in here -->
                </div>
            
        </div>
        
    </body>
</html>