Angular ng消息:如何检查密码确认

Angular ng-messages: how to check password confirmation?

本文关键字:检查 密码 确认 何检查 ng 消息 Angular      更新时间:2023-09-26

情况:

我在我的angular应用程序中使用ng消息指令进行即时验证。一切都很好,除了一件事:我需要验证字段"密码确认",但不知道该怎么做。

代码:

<form name="autentication_form" novalidate="" ng-submit="submit_register()">
    <label class="item item-input">
        <span class="input-label">Email</span>
        <input type="text" name="email" ng-model="registerData.email" required>
        <div class="form-errors" ng-messages="autentication_form.email.$error" role="alert" ng-if='autentication_form.email.$dirty'>
            <div class="form-error" ng-message="required">You did not enter the email</div>
        </div>
    </label>
    <label class="item item-input">
        <span class="input-label">Password</span>
        <input type="password" name="password" ng-model="registerData.password" required>
        <div class="form-errors" ng-messages="autentication_form.password.$error" role="alert" ng-if='autentication_form.password.$dirty'>
            <div class="form-error" ng-message="required">Please enter the password</div>
        </div>
    </label>
    <label class="item item-input">
        <span class="input-label">Password confirmation</span>
        <input type="password" name="password_confirmation" ng-model="registerData.password_confirmation" required>
        <div class="form-errors" ng-messages="autentication_form.password_confirmation.$error" role="alert" ng-if='autentication_form.password_confirmation.$dirty'>
            <div class="form-error" ng-message="required">Password confirmation required</div>
        </div>
    </label>
</form>

问题:

如何使用ng消息检查密码确认是否匹配?

最简单的方法是使用模式。对我来说效果很好!

<input type="password" name="new_password1" ng-model="new_password1">
<input type="password" name="new_password2" ng-pattern="'b{{new_password1}}'b" ng-model="new_password2">
<div ng-messages="passwordForm.new_password2.$error">
    <div ng-message="pattern">Not equal!!!</div>
</div>

最好的方法是使用指令。这里的主要问题是,需要监视密码和密码确认输入。

以下是可以帮助的解决方案

angular.module('app', ['ngMessages'])
.controller('ctrl', function($scope) {
  $scope.registerData = {};
})
.directive('confirmPwd', function($interpolate, $parse) {
  return {
    require: 'ngModel',
    link: function(scope, elem, attr, ngModelCtrl) {
      var pwdToMatch = $parse(attr.confirmPwd);
      var pwdFn = $interpolate(attr.confirmPwd)(scope);
      scope.$watch(pwdFn, function(newVal) {
          ngModelCtrl.$setValidity('password', ngModelCtrl.$viewValue == newVal);
      })
      ngModelCtrl.$validators.password = function(modelValue, viewValue) {
        var value = modelValue || viewValue;
        return value == pwdToMatch(scope);
      };
    }
  }
});
<html ng-app="app">
<head>
  <script data-require="angular.js@~1.4.3" data-semver="1.4.3" src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.4.3/angular.js"></script>
  <script data-require="angular-messages@1.4.3" data-semver="1.4.3" src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.4.3/angular-messages.js"></script>
  <script src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.3.15/angular.js"></script>
  <script src="script.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-controller="ctrl">
  <form name="autentication_form" novalidate="" ng-submit="submit_register()">
    <label class="item item-input">
      <span class="input-label">Email</span>
      <input type="text" name="email" ng-model="registerData.email" required="" />
      <div class="form-errors" ng-messages="autentication_form.email.$error" ng-if='autentication_form.email.$touched'>
        <span class="form-error" ng-message="required">You did not enter the email</span>
      </div>
    </label>
    <label class="item item-input">
      <span class="input-label">Password</span>
      <input type="password" name="password" ng-model="registerData.password" required />
      <div class="form-errors" ng-messages="autentication_form.password.$error" ng-if='autentication_form.password.$touched'>
        <span class="form-error" ng-message="required">Please enter the password</span>
      </div>
    </label>
    <label class="item item-input">
      <span class="input-label">Password confirmation</span>
      <input type="password" name="password_confirmation" ng-model="registerData.password_confirmation" required="" confirm-pwd="registerData.password" />
      <div class="form-errors" ng-messages="autentication_form.password_confirmation.$error" ng-if='autentication_form.password_confirmation.$touched'>
        <span class="form-error" ng-message="required">Password confirmation required</span>
        <span class="form-error" ng-message="password">Password different</span>
      </div>
    </label>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

在开发时,您可能会面临这样一个事实,即您需要创建自己的检查,这将影响表单的有效性。如果这些检查很简单,例如两个值的比较,那么最好使用通用指南,而不是为每种情况编写自己的检查。查看使用表单错误指令。

jsfiddle上的实例。

angular.module('ExampleApp', ['use', 'ngMessages'])
  .controller('ExampleController', function($scope) {
  });
.errors {
  color: maroon
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.9/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.9/angular-messages.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/Stepan-Kasyanenko/use-form-error/master/src/use-form-error.js"></script>
<div ng-app="ExampleApp">
  <div ng-controller="ExampleController">
    <form name="ExampleForm">
      <label>Password</label>
      <input ng-model="password" required />
      <br>
      <label>Confirm password</label>
      <input ng-model="confirmPassword" name="confirmPassword" use-form-error="isNotSame" use-error-expression="password && confirmPassword && password!=confirmPassword" required />
      <div ng-show="ExampleForm.$error.isNotSame" class="errors">Passwords Do Not Match!</div>
      <div ng-messages="ExampleForm.confirmPassword.$error" class="errors">
        <div ng-message="isNotSame">
          Passwords Do Not Match (from ng-message)!
        </div>
      </div>
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

以下是我所做的(使用ng-pattern(:

<md-input-container class="md-block">
  <label>New Password</label>
  <input ng-model="user.password" name="password" type="password" required ng-pattern="'.{8,}'" />
  <div ng-messages="form.password.$error">
    <div ng-message="required">Password required.</div>
    <div ng-message="pattern">Password must be at least 8 characters.</div>
  </div>
</md-input-container>
<md-input-container class="md-block">
  <label>Confirm Password</label>
  <input ng-model="user.confirmPassword" name="confirmPassword" type="password" ng-pattern="user.password|escapeRegex" required />
  <div ng-messages="form.confirmPassword.$error">
    <div ng-message="required">Password confirmation required.</div>
    <div ng-message="pattern">Passwords do not match.</div>
  </div>
</md-input-container>

下面的过滤器将ng-pattern正则表达式转换为文字:

module.filter('escapeRegex', function(){
  return function(str){
    return str.replace(/['-'[']'/'{'}'(')'*'+'?'.'''^'$'|]/g, "''$&");
  }
});

ngMessage通过添加$error来工作message_field_name到表单对象中的DOM字段名(当然在范围内(。因此,如果您的DOM表单名称为auentification_form,并且DOM字段名称为password_confirmation时,您需要将$scope.auentification-form.password_confiramination.$error.nomatch(或您想要的任何ngMessage名称(设置为true以显示"不匹配"错误。

标记:

<input type="password" name="password_confirmation" ng-model="registerData.password_confirmation" required />
<div ng-messages="autentication_form.password_confirmation.$error">
                <div ng-message="required">Please repeat your password.</div>
                <div ng-message="nomatch">Doesn't match.</div>
            </div>
</div>

代码,没有什么特别的,只是查看两个密码:

$scope.$watch("registerData.password + registerData.password_confirmation", function () {
            $scope.autentication_form.password_confirmation.$error.nomatch = $scope.registerData.password !== $scope.registerData.password_confirmation;
        });

我只使用了离子(html(验证。

新密码需要新密码

<label class="item item-input inputRadius">
<span class="input-label">Confirm Password</span>
<input type="password" placeholder="Confirm Password" ng-model="passwordUpdateInfo.confirmPassword" name="confirmPassword" required>
</label>
<div ng-show="passwordUpdateForm.$submitted || passwordUpdateForm.confirmPassword.$touched">
<div ng-show="passwordUpdateForm.confirmPassword.$error.required" class="errorMessage">Confirm Password is required</div>
</div>
<div ng-show="passwordUpdateInfo.confirmPassword.length > 0 && passwordUpdateInfo.confirmPassword != passwordUpdateInfo.newPassword">
    Password not match..(amar from india)
</div>
<button class="button button-positive button-block" ng-disabled="passwordUpdateInfo.confirmPassword.length > 0 && passwordUpdateInfo.confirmPassword != passwordUpdateInfo.newPassword">Update</button>