D3分层条形图-旋转X轴和Y轴
D3 hierarchical bar chart - Rotate X and Y Axes
我看到了一个分层柱状图的例子，并使它也适用于我的数据集。
http://d3-example.herokuapp.com/examples/bar/bar-hierarchy.html然而，我想让x轴和Y轴互换。基本上，希望看到一个垂直条形图与分层数据。请帮助!
欢呼,Arjun
在这里我已经解决了你的问题，请查看我的代码你就会得到答案。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
rect.background {
fill: white;
}
.axis {
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 10, right: 120, bottom: 120, left: 120},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var barHeight = 20;
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["steelblue", "#ccc"]);
var duration = 750,
delay = 25;
var partition = d3.layout.partition()
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0, " + height + ")")
.append("line")
.attr("x1", "100%");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis");
d3.json("https://jsonblob.com/api/f577d19c-0f2b-11e7-a0ba-09040711ce47", function(error, root) {
if (error) throw error;
partition.nodes(root);
y.domain([0, root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
});
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children || this.__transition__) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
var enter = bar(d)
.attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", color(true));
// Update the x-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + barHeight * i * 2.5 + "," + 0 + ")"; });
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(!!d.children); });
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new y-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d)
.transition()
.duration(end);
d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent || this.__transition__) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + barHeight * i * 2.5 + "," + 0 + ")"; })
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(!!d.children); })
.filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(end)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.each("end", function(p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", color(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition()
.duration(end)
.remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d.parent)
.transition()
.duration(end);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("g", ".x.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(15,0)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("g")
.style("cursor", function(d) { return !d.children ? null : "pointer"; })
.on("click", down);
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", barHeight / 2)
.attr("y", height + 10)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "start")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.attr("transform", "rotate(45 " + (barHeight / 2) + " " + (height + 10) + ")")
bar.append("rect")
.attr("width", barHeight)
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); });
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var y0 = 0;
return function(d) {
var tx = "translate(" + barHeight * i * 1.5 + "," + y0 + ")";
y0 += y(d.value);
return tx;
};
}
</script>这是不完全正确的。但是已经走了一半了。动画并没有像水平杆一样工作得很好，向上钻完全不起作用。希望有人能帮忙补充…
var m = [40, 50, 5, 70], // top right bottom left
w = 550 - m[1] - m[3], // width
h = 384 - m[0] - m[2], // height
y = d3.scale.linear().range([h,0]),
x = 70, // bar width
z = d3.scale.ordinal().range(["steelblue", "#aaa"]); // bar color
var hierarchy = d3.layout.partition()
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var svg = d3.select(".sales-pipeline-chart").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w + m[1] + m[3])
.attr("height", h + m[0] + m[2])
.append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + m[3] + "," + m[0] + ")");
svg.append("svg:rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "x axis");
svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "y axis");
/*.append("svg:line")
.attr("y1", "100%");*/
d3.json("/flare.json", function(root) {
hierarchy.nodes(root);
y.domain([0,root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
});
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children || this.__transition__) return;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 7500 : 750,
delay = duration / d.children.length;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter").attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
//var barWidth = w / d.children.length;
var enter = bar(d)
.attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", z(true));
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + x * i * 1.3 + "," + (h - y(d.value)) + ")"; });
/*.call(xAxis);*/
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new x-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return z(!!d.children); });
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new x-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect").attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); });
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background").data([d]).transition().duration(duration * 2); d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent || this.__transition__) return;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 7500 : 750,
delay = duration / d.children.length;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter").attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + x * i * 1.3 + "," + (h - y(d.value)) + ")"; })
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) { return z(!!d.children); })
.filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the x-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration * 2)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration * 2)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new x-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.each("end", function(p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", z(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition().duration(duration * 2).remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background").data([d.parent]).transition().duration(duration * 2);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("svg:g", ".x.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(10,0)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("svg:g")
.style("cursor", function(d) { return !d.children ? null : "pointer"; })
.on("click", down);
bar.append("svg:text")
.attr("y", -6)
.attr("x", x / 2)
//.attr("dx", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
/*var barWidth = w / d.children.length;*/
bar.append("svg:rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("width", x/*barWidth*/);
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var y0 = 0;
return function(d) {
var ty = "translate(" + x * i * 1.2 + "," + y0 + ")";
y0 += y(d.value);
return ty;
};
}
相关文章：
- Jpgraph:如何手动设置X轴和Y轴的范围
- 在轴上旋转SVG图像
- 轴助手上的标签与文本几何和旋转问题
- NVD3.js多图形，具有固定的x轴和y轴
- 伪元素和旋转列表
- 如何在svg中添加围绕整个圆的笔划和旋转圆的动画
- 拉伸和旋转SVG图像的特定部分
- 如何设置和旋转此代码的动画
- html5画布变换和缓存渐变、曲线和旋转
- JQuery-随机元素在容器内的绝对位置和旋转
- 高图 - 散点:设置 x 轴和 y 轴的小数
- 在 svg (Raphael.js） 上调整大小和旋转会产生跳跃
- 高图多个 y 轴和动态更新
- 如何在第三轴上旋转 3D 对象.js
- X 轴和 Y 轴打印日期
- 在给定 2D 方向矢量的情况下，如何计算沿 y 轴的旋转
- d3.js如何区分 X 轴和 Y 轴
- Three.js -当相机以90度角旋转时，为什么在x轴和z轴上旋转会产生相同的效果?
- D3分层条形图-旋转X轴和Y轴
- 如何在D3柱状图中旋转x轴和y轴
