我想要一些在另一个回调函数内部的结果

I want some result that is inside of a callback function inside of another one

本文关键字:函数 内部 结果 回调 另一个 我想要      更新时间:2023-09-26

我从javascript开始。我认为这个问题只与javascript有关,但它涉及PhoneGap和WebSQL。我的问题和我想做的事情在代码注释中。

var MyDatabase = function() {
    if (!(this instanceof MyDatabase)) return new MyDatabase();
}
MyDatabase.prototype = {
    db: window.openDatabase("my_database", "1.0", "My Database", 5000000),
    getAllPosts: function(callback) {
        var query = "SELECT * FROM posts",
            that = this,
            result;
        function onSuccess (transaction, resultSet) {
            console.log('get posts with success.');
            result = resultSet.rows; // I think this should work, but it doesn't
            if (typeof callback === 'function') callback.call(that, result);
        }
        function onError(transaction, error) {
            console.log(error);
        }
        this.db.transaction(function(t){ t.executeSql(query, [], onSuccess, onError) });
        return result; // result still undefined
    }
};
// Imagine that the posts table are created and has some rows seted.
var database = MyDatabase();
// The callback works fine.
database.getAllPosts(function(result) {
  // do something with result.
  console.log(result);
  // SQLResultSetRowList
});
// But in some cases I want to do this and I get result as undefined =(
var result = database.getAllPosts();

有什么想法吗?

谢谢。

你必须使用回调。您无法在代码中返回result,因为尚未调用onSuccess,因此不会设置result