如何使用JavaScript拖动和移动图像

我找到并很少更改代码，这样我就有了这样的代码，的链接

Fiddle

代码：

function Position(x, y)
{
  this.X = x;
  this.Y = y;
  this.Add = function(val)
  {
    var newPos = new Position(this.X, this.Y);
    if(val != null)
    {
      if(!isNaN(val.X))
        newPos.X += val.X;
      if(!isNaN(val.Y))
        newPos.Y += val.Y
    }
    return newPos;
  }
  this.Subtract = function(val)
  {
    var newPos = new Position(this.X, this.Y);
    if(val != null)
    {
      if(!isNaN(val.X))
        newPos.X -= val.X;
      if(!isNaN(val.Y))
        newPos.Y -= val.Y
    }
    return newPos;
  }
  this.Min = function(val)
  {
    var newPos = new Position(this.X, this.Y)
    if(val == null)
      return newPos;
    if(!isNaN(val.X) && this.X > val.X)
      newPos.X = val.X;
    if(!isNaN(val.Y) && this.Y > val.Y)
      newPos.Y = val.Y;
    return newPos;  
  }
  this.Max = function(val)
  {
    var newPos = new Position(this.X, this.Y)
    if(val == null)
      return newPos;
    if(!isNaN(val.X) && this.X < val.X)
      newPos.X = val.X;
    if(!isNaN(val.Y) && this.Y < val.Y)
      newPos.Y = val.Y;
    return newPos;  
  }  
  this.Bound = function(lower, upper)
  {
    var newPos = this.Max(lower);
    return newPos.Min(upper);
  }
  this.Check = function()
  {
    var newPos = new Position(this.X, this.Y);
    if(isNaN(newPos.X))
      newPos.X = 0;
    if(isNaN(newPos.Y))
      newPos.Y = 0;
    return newPos;
  }
  this.Apply = function(element)
  {
    if(typeof(element) == "string")
      element = document.getElementById(element);
    if(element == null)
      return;
    if(!isNaN(this.X))
      element.style.left = this.X + 'px';
    if(!isNaN(this.Y))
      element.style.top = this.Y + 'px';  
  }
}
function hookEvent(element, eventName, callback)
{
  if(typeof(element) == "string")
    element = document.getElementById(element);
  if(element == null)
    return;
  if(element.addEventListener)
  {
    element.addEventListener(eventName, callback, false);
  }
  else if(element.attachEvent)
    element.attachEvent("on" + eventName, callback);
}
function unhookEvent(element, eventName, callback)
{
  if(typeof(element) == "string")
    element = document.getElementById(element);
  if(element == null)
    return;
  if(element.removeEventListener)
    element.removeEventListener(eventName, callback, false);
  else if(element.detachEvent)
    element.detachEvent("on" + eventName, callback);
}
function cancelEvent(e)
{
  e = e ? e : window.event;
  if(e.stopPropagation)
    e.stopPropagation();
  if(e.preventDefault)
    e.preventDefault();
  e.cancelBubble = true;
  e.cancel = true;
  e.returnValue = false;
  return false;
}
function getMousePos(eventObj)
{
  eventObj = eventObj ? eventObj : window.event;
  var pos;
  if(isNaN(eventObj.layerX))
    pos = new Position(eventObj.offsetX, eventObj.offsetY);
  else
    pos = new Position(eventObj.layerX, eventObj.layerY);
  return correctOffset(pos, pointerOffset, true);
}
function getEventTarget(e)
{
  e = e ? e : window.event;
  return e.target ? e.target : e.srcElement;
}
function absoluteCursorPostion(eventObj)
{
  eventObj = eventObj ? eventObj : window.event;
  if(isNaN(window.scrollX))
    return new Position(eventObj.clientX + document.documentElement.scrollLeft + document.body.scrollLeft, 
      eventObj.clientY + document.documentElement.scrollTop + document.body.scrollTop);
  else
    return new Position(eventObj.clientX + window.scrollX, eventObj.clientY + window.scrollY);
}
function dragObject(element, attachElement, lowerBound, upperBound, startCallback, moveCallback, endCallback, attachLater)
{
  if(typeof(element) == "string")
    element = document.getElementById(element);
  if(element == null)
      return;
  var cursorStartPos = null;
  var elementStartPos = null;
  var dragging = false;
  var listening = false;
  var disposed = false;
  function dragStart(eventObj)
  {
    if(dragging || !listening || disposed) return;
    dragging = true;
    if(startCallback != null)
      startCallback(eventObj, element);
    cursorStartPos = absoluteCursorPostion(eventObj);
    elementStartPos = new Position(parseInt(element.style.left), parseInt(element.style.top));
    elementStartPos = elementStartPos.Check();
    hookEvent(document, "mousemove", dragGo);
    hookEvent(document, "mouseup", dragStopHook);
    return cancelEvent(eventObj);
  }
  function dragGo(eventObj)
  {
    if(!dragging || disposed) return;
    var newPos = absoluteCursorPostion(eventObj);
    newPos = newPos.Add(elementStartPos).Subtract(cursorStartPos);
    newPos = newPos.Bound(lowerBound, upperBound)
    newPos.Apply(element);
    if(moveCallback != null)
      moveCallback(newPos, element);
    return cancelEvent(eventObj);
  }
  function dragStopHook(eventObj)
  {
    dragStop();
    return cancelEvent(eventObj);
  }
  function dragStop()
  {
    if(!dragging || disposed) return;
    unhookEvent(document, "mousemove", dragGo);
    unhookEvent(document, "mouseup", dragStopHook);
    cursorStartPos = null;
    elementStartPos = null;
    if(endCallback != null)
      endCallback(element);
    dragging = false;
  }
  this.Dispose = function()
  {
    if(disposed) return;
    this.StopListening(true);
    element = null;
    attachElement = null
    lowerBound = null;
    upperBound = null;
    startCallback = null;
    moveCallback = null
    endCallback = null;
    disposed = true;
  }
  this.GetLowerBound = function()
  { return lowerBound; }
  this.GetUpperBound = function()
  { return upperBound; }
  this.StartListening = function()
  {
    if(listening || disposed) return;
    listening = true;
    hookEvent(attachElement, "mousedown", dragStart);
  }
  this.StopListening = function(stopCurrentDragging)
  {
    if(!listening || disposed) return;
    unhookEvent(attachElement, "mousedown", dragStart);
    listening = false;
    if(stopCurrentDragging && dragging)
      dragStop();
  }
  this.IsDragging = function(){ return dragging; }
  this.IsListening = function() { return listening; }
  this.IsDisposed = function() { return disposed; }
  if(typeof(attachElement) == "string")
    attachElement = document.getElementById(attachElement);
  if(attachElement == null)
    attachElement = element;
  if(!attachLater)
    this.StartListening();
}
   var el = document.getElementById('draggableElement');
   var leftEdge = el.parentNode.clientWidth - el.clientWidth;
   var topEdge = el.parentNode.clientHeight - el.clientHeight;
   var dragObj = new dragObject(el, null, new Position(leftEdge, topEdge), new Position(0, 0));

在这段代码中，有两件事我无法解决：

• 当我们拖动和移动大图像时，我们如何移动小图像？

• 拖动图像时，鼠标不应该移出父div？